Home Lessons Tutorials Links Books About Us Site Map

U.S. Presidents
Home Page

George Washington
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe
John Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren
William H. Harrison
John Tyler
James K. Polk
Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses S. Grant
Rutherford B. Hayes
James A. Garfield
Chester A. Arthur
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison
William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
William H. Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard M. Nixon
Gerald R. Ford
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
George Bush
Bill Clinton
George W. Bush

Martin Van Buren
1837 - 1841
Eighth President

Martin Van Buren was born in Kinderhook, New York on December 5, 1782.

Van Buren was the first president of Dutch desent. He spoke Dutch at home.

He was a lawyer.

Martin had four sons.

When he was vice president, he presided over the Senate wearing a pair of pistols, as a precaution against the frequent outbursts of violence.

Martin Van Buren had large mutton-chop sideburns.

President Van Buren was the first president born an American citizen. His predecessors all were born before the Declaration of Independence and thus were born British subjects.

Van Buren was known as "Old Kinderhook." Some people called him O.K. This nickname is given credit for the origin of the word "okay."

Van Buren was one of the founders of the Democratic Party.

Johnson, Van Buren's Vice President was the only Vice President to be selected by the U.S. Senate. Since no one had received a majority of the electoral votes the Senate had to elect the Vice President.

Van Buren's Vice President was Richard M. Johnson (1837-1841).


Martin Van Buren.
Library of Congress
(Click for larger image.)

The U.S. had several problems during his term. Soon after he became President, hundreds of banks failed causing financial panic. Also, the arguments about slavery became more intense.

While he was President he was given two tiger cubs by the Sultan of Oman.

Martin Van Buren took $100,000, the sum of his salary as president for 4 years, in a lump sum at the end of his term.

Martin Van Buren was defeated in the primary in 1844 by James Polk.

President Van Buren's autobiography does not mention his wife once.

He lived to see eight Presidents from eight different sates succeed him.

Martin Van Buren died in Kiderhook, New York (the same place he was born) on July 24, 1862. He was 79.

Quotes from Martin Van Buren:

I have never yet seen unpretending, but honest zeal and practical efforts t be usefull, go without their ulimate reward.
Alabany, New York, Jul 1827



Sources:

The Presidents of the United States. 22 September 2004 <http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/>

Davis, Gibbs and Ilus. David A. Johnson. Wackiest White House Pets. New York: Scholastic Press, October 2004

James, Barber and Amy Pastan. Smithsonian Presidents and First Ladies. New York: DK Publishing, 2002

Kane, Joseph Natan. Facts about the Presidents from Washington to Johnson. New York: H.W. Wilson Company, 1964.

Google
  Web www.classroomhelp.com   
This page was last modified on Sunday, February 10, 2008
For information or corrections to the site contact:
jim@classroomhelp.com