US Presidents
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U.S. Presidents
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George Washington
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe
John Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren
William H. Harrison
John Tyler
James K. Polk
Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses S. Grant
Rutherford B. Hayes
James A. Garfield
Chester A. Arthur
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison
William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
William H. Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard M. Nixon
Gerald R. Ford
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
George Bush
Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
Barack Obama


Key Dates

1895 Calvin Coolidge graduated from Amherst College.

1907 Calvin Coolidge enters the Massachusetts state legislature.

1913 Coolidge is elected governor of Massachusetts.

1920 Calvin Coolidge is elected Vice President.

1923 Coolidge becomes President after Harding's sudden death.

1924 Calvin Coolidge is elected for a second term.

1928 Coolidge declines to run for another term.

1928 Hoover is elected President.

1933 Calvin Coolidge dies.

 



Calvin Coolidge
1923 - 1929
30th President

Calvin Coolidge was born on July 4, 1872 in Plymouth, Vermont. Calvin Coolidge was one of two Presidents born in Vermont. He was born John Calvin Coolidge, but dropped John from his name since that was the first name of his father.

Calvin grew to be 5' 9" tall.

During the Garfield-Hancock campaign of 1880, he asked his father for a penny to buy candy. John Coolidge refused, explaining that if the Democrats should be elected, hard times could be expected. After Garfield won, Calvin reminded his father that the Republicans had stayed in power. He got the penny.

Coolidge marries Grace Goodue on October 4, 1905.

On August 2, 1923, Coolidge was vacationing at his father's home in Plymouth, Vermont. It took several hours for the news of President Harding's death in California to reach the small town. Traditionally, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court swears in the president, but he was 500 miles away. So at 2:30 a.m., Coolidge's father, a notary republic, administered the oath of office to his son by the light of a kerosene lamp. He is the only president to be sworn in by his father.

During the rest of that term President Coolidge did not have a Vice President (1923-1925). During Coolidge's second term his Vice President was Charles Dawes (1925-1929).

Calvin Coolidge enjoy eating pancakes.

Called "Silent Cal," Coolidge was once challenged by a reporter, saying, "I bet someone that I could get more than two words out of you." Coolidge responded, "You lose."

President Coolidge was the first president to have his inauguration heard on the radio and the first president to make a radio broadcast. The first presidential political speech on the radio originated from New York City and was broadcast on 5 radio stations. An audience estimated to be about 5 million people listened in to hear Coolidge speak.

Calvin Coolidge loved having his head rubbed with Vaseline while he ate breakfast in bed.

He played the harmonica.

Calvin Coolidge was Vice President under Warren Harding and became President when Harding died.

The oath of office was administered by Chief Justice William Howard Taft. This was the first time that a former President gave the oath of office to a President.




Calvin Coolidge, 1923.
Library of Congress
(
Click for a larger image.)

President Coolidge's was the first inaugural ceremony to be broadcast. His 41 minute speech was broadcast by twenty-five radio stations and heard by over 22 million people.

Calvin Coolidge like horeseback riding but went from real horses to a mechanical horse.

Calvin Coolidge was a Republican.

Calvin Coolidge was President for some time without a Vice President. He had been Warren Harding's VP, and the position was not filled until Coolidge was elected for his own term in 1924.

His presidential salary was $75,000.00

Calvin Coolidge slept 10 hours a day. He refused to use the telephone while in office.

The Calvin family had two pet raccoons. They were named Rebecca and Rueben. They stayed in an outdoor shed at night. Sometimes they would roam the White House during the day.

They also had several dogs:

  • Bird Dog named Palo Alto
  • Bull Dog named King Cole
  • Chows named Blackberry, Rough and Ruby
  • Collies named Boston Beans, Rob Roy, Prudence, Prim and Bessie.
  • Sheep Dogs named Calamity Jane and Eaglehurst Gilette.
  • Terroer named Peter Pan.

He raised chickens at the White House, but not as pets.

During the Coolidge administration, new forms of communication spread as radios became a part of American homes. Motion pictures were projected with sound, and telephones connected America and Europe. The first two commercial air routes were established, from coast-to-coast and from Chicago to Dallas.

He was the first president to see talking movies in the White House.

Cal eased the burdens of his office by confining himself to 4 hours of work a day and by taking a nap every afternoon.

Calvin Coolige's Vice President, Charles Dawes won a Nobel Peace Prize.

He lit the first national Christmas tree on the White House lawn in 1923.

Coolige was the only president to have his image on a coin while living. He was featured on the 1926 sesquicentennial half dollar. Washington to Coolige.

Coolidge Half Dollar

Calvin Coolidge was expected to attend a fair. A reporter asked if he would say anything at the fair. He replied, "No. I am just going as an exhibit."

Coolidge was the last Ex-President to become a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. John Quincy Adams was the first Ex-President to serve in he U.S. House of Representatives.

Calvin Coolidge died in Northampton, Mass. on January 5, 1935. He was 60 years and 185 days old.

When Coolidge died, columnist Dorothy Parker asked, "How can they tell?"

Quotes from Cale

"I have noticed that nothing I never said ever did me any harm."

"Nothing is easier than spending public money. It does not appear to belong to anybody. The temptaion is over whelming to bestow it on somebody.

"War is the rule of force. Peace is the reign of law."

 

Topics


Nicknames for the Presidents

First Ladies

Presidents who died in office

Assassinations and Assassination Attempts

Vice Presidents who became Presidents

Presidential Salaries

Oldest living Presidents

Presidents' Military Service

Books about U.S. President

Pets of the Presidents

 






Sources:

The Presidents of the United States. 22 September 2004: http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/

Davis, Gibbs and Ilus. David A. Johnson. Wackiest White House Pets. New York: Scholastic Press, October 2004

James, Barber and Amy Pastan. Smithsonian Presidents and First Ladies. New York: DK Publishing, 2002

Kane, Joseph Natan. Facts about the Presidents from Washington to Johnson. New York: H.W. Wilson Company, 1964.

McCullough, Noah, The Essential Book of Presidential Trivia. Random House, USA, 2006

Pine, Joslyn, Presidential Wit and Wisdom: Memorable Quotes from George Washington to Barack Obama . Dover Publications, Mineola, New York, 2009

Huffington Post web site.

Lang, Stephen, The Complete Book of Presidential Trivia, Pelican Publishing Company, Gretna, 2011

O'Reilly, Bill, and Dugard, Martin, Killing Lincoln: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever, Henry Holt and Company, New York, 2011

St. George, Judith In the Line of Fire: Presidents' Lives at Stake , Scholastic Inc. New York, 2001


I have set a goal of reading a book about all of the deceased presidents. I share the ones that I have read as well as my current reading. You can view the books on my book page. I am open to suggestions of books to read. (jim@anewadventure.org.)

What I am currently reading:

Gurzman, Kevin R.,James Madison and the Making of America, St. Martin's Press, New York, 2012


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This page was last updated on Tuesday, May 15, 2012

For comments or corrections email jim@anewadventure.org.