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Ellen Lewis Herdon Arthur


Index for
First Ladies

Martha Washington
Abigail Adams
Martha Jefferson
Dolley Madison
Elizabeth Monroe
Louisa Adams
Rachel Jackson
Hannah Van Buren

Letitia Tyler

Julia Tyler

Sarah Polk
Margaret Taylor
Abigail Fillmore
Jane Pierce
Harriet Lane Johnson
Mary Lincoln
Eliza Johnson
Julia Grant
Lucy Hayes
Lucretia Garfield
Ellen Arthur
Frances Cleveland
Caroline Harrison
Ida McKinley
Edith Roosevelt
Helen Taft
Ellen Wilson
Edith Wilson
Florence Harding
Grace Coolidge
Lou Hoover
Eleanor Roosevelt
Bess Truman
Mamie Eisenhower
Jacqueline Kennedy
Lady Bird Johnson
Pat Nixon
Betty Ford
Rosalynn Carter
Nancy Reagan
Barbara Bush
Hillary Rodham Clinton
Laura Bush

Ellen (Nell) Herndon was born on August 30, 1837 in Fredricksburg, Virgina.

When she was young her family moved to Washington, D.C.

She was an excellent singer and sang in the St. John's Episcopal Church.

Nell met Chester Arthur in New York in 1856. They were introduced by her cousin Dabney Herndon.

Chester helped Nell and her family with their financial matters when her father died in 1857.

Nell and Chester were married on October 25, 1859 in New York City.

Ten months before Chester Arthur's election as Vice President, Ellen caught a cold. Two days later she was criticlly ill with pneumonia. On January 10, 1881 she died. She was 42.

Arthur gave a stained glass window in honor of his wife's memory to the St. John's Episcopal Church. The window was placed so he could see it from the White House.

After Nell's death Arthur's younger sister Mary served as hostess during his term in office.

Ellen and Chester are buried in Rural Cemetery in Albany, New York.

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